采用电荷中和及磁中和模型，求解了束-等离子体系统的初值问题，得到了等离子体的响应函数。
The electrostatic and magnetic neutralization model has been adopted in solving the initial value problem of the beam-plasma system to obtain the plasma response functions.
当使用这样的射束时，添加用于中和空间电荷的影响的电子或负离子对于获得成功往往是有决定性意义的。
When employing such beams, the addition of electrons or negative ions for neutralizing the effects of space charge is often crucial for achieving success.
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