中动句是相对于主动和被动而言的一种语态，中动句在结构上是主动形式，在意义上则表示被动，即用主动形式表示被动意义的一种句式。
中动句(Middle Construction)是自然语言中普遍存在的一种特殊语言现象,其特殊的句法特征和语义特征引起了语言学界的广泛探讨。
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中动语态句式 middle construction
At present the research of Chinese middle construction is very insufficient.
目前国内对于中动句的研究还很不充分。
参考来源 - 中动句的句法语义研究The prototype middle sentence takes the patient as the subject, while its non-prototypes take instrument, location and setting as their subject.
原型中动句以受事作,非原型中动句以工具、方位和背景作主语。
参考来源 - 英语中动句的原型范畴研究·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
本文首先根据话题结构和传信范畴等理论，分析中动句的信息结构特点。
This paper analyses the information structure of middle constructions from the point of view of topic structure and evidentiality.
研究仅仅集中在“主表被”的一种类型上，即“中动句”，忽视了此范畴的其它类型。
One type of "AFPM" construction, namely "middle construction", is mainly studied and other types that also form this category are overlooked.
文章分析了自然语言中中动句式的构成、表义及使用情况，把中动句分为几个下位句式。
This paper analyses the constitution, semantic representation and usage of middle constructions, which are divided into some sub-structures.
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