常见的表现形式有：捆绑销售，专利联营，价格不公，不当限制和拒绝许可。
Its forms are as follows: binding sale, patent pool, unfair pricing, improper limitation and refusal of acceptance.
MPEG-LA（ 表示会像H.264那样启动专利联营）现在宣布要为VP8 申请专利。
The MPEG-LA, having earlier indicated that it might start a patent pool similar to H.264, has now announced a call for patents for a VP8 patent pool.
知识产权领域的反垄断问题（如拒绝许可、搭售、专利联营、标准制定和实施等的反垄断法分析）；
The antimonopoly issues in the IP field, such as the antimonopoly law analysis in permission denied, tying, patent pool, standard setting and enforcement.
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