生物催化的还原反应能使分子内的羰基或碳-碳双键立体选择性的还原，将潜手性底物转化为手性产物，在不对称合成中有着重要的作用。
Biocatalytic reduction of the carbonyl groups or the carbon-carbon double bonds of the compounds has been utilized as a method for transforming the prochiral substrate into chiral product.
乙醛酸酯的烯反应是有机合成中很重要的新反应。本文综述了该反应的区位选择性，不对称诱导及其在天然产物不对称合成中的应用。
Glyoxylate-ene reactions are available and important in natural product synthesis, their regioselectivity and asymmetric induction are dealt with in this paper.
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