(一)上运动神经元损害(upper motor neuron damage) 构音肌瘫痪,舌小而硬,言语含混不清,唇音(拨、泼、摸、佛)和齿音(知、吃、滋)受累,常伴吞咽困难、饮水呛咳等。
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例2和例3还同时合并下肢上运动神经元损害及认知功能障碍。
Case 2 and case 3 also developed upper motor neurons impairment at the lower limbs and cognitive impairment.
而下肢有上运动神经元损害,肌力完全丧失,膝反射和踝反射亢进,腹壁反射消失以及双侧跖反射阳性。
On investigation the lower limbs showed an up-per motor neurone type of lesion with complete loss of power brisk knee and ankle-jerks absent abdominal reflexes and bilateral extensor plantar response.
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