The major mathematical models used to calculate shareholder value return are total value yield, specific shareholder value yield and annual value yield.

计算股东价值收益率的数学模型主要有：总价值收益率、个别股东价值收益率、年价值收益率。

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The influence of preparation conditions such as activated temperature and time on yield, specific surface area and adsorption behavior towards n-butane thiol was studied.

研究了聚丙烯腈基活性碳纤维的制备条件，如活化温度、活化时间对产品收率、比表面积及对正丁硫醇吸附与脱除性能的影响。

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General purpose platforms yield specific, surprising innovations.

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The high temperature suppresses the conversion of nitrates into the more toxic nitrites, which ultimately yield tobacco-specific nitrosamines.

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The key is to tiptoe carefully into a diversified group of high-yield names with specific maturities whose balance sheets are good and whose price moves, based on interest rate fluctuations (called duration), will be muted.

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