In 2005, an annual conference, AIRWeb, Adversarial Information Retrieval on the web, [20] was created to discuss and minimize the damaging effects of aggressive web content providers.

在2005年的网络对抗性信息检索年度会议(airweb, Adversarial Information Retrieval on the Web)上，人们探讨了如何将过激网络内容提供者的破坏性后果最小化。

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