voluntary action
- 自愿行动：指预期的目标导向性动作。自愿行动的概念涉及到多个研究领域，包括认知心理学、操作条件反射、哲学、神经学、犯罪学等。此外，自愿行动的含义因使用的语境而异。例如，操作心理学使用该术语来指代可通过其后果进行修改的行动。更多基于认知的解释可能将自愿行动定义为识别所期望的结果，并采取必要的行动来实现该结果。自愿行动通常与意识和意愿相关。
网络释义
...中，我们的原始计划是对特定的心理过程——感觉（sensations）和观念（ideas）、情感（feeling）和随意活动（voluntary actions）——进行考察，然后，将我们的注意力转向意识中所有这些过程的相互联结（interconnection）。
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双语例句原声例句权威例句
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The second part is on the legal definition of voluntary actions against injustice.
第二部分，见义勇为行为的法律界定。
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The G20 commits to take concrete voluntary actions, including utilizing a wide range of policy, financial and technological options, to improve energy access in these regions.
G20承诺将自愿采取切实行动，实施系列政策，采取金融和技术手段，提升这些区域的能源可及性。
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We should improve consciousness, regulate the system of mutual agency duty, link the system with promotion, and change the situation of obeying administrational orders into voluntary actions.
要求提高认识，规范“双向代职”制度，把“双向代职”与“职称评定”挂钩，变行政命令为自觉行动；
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Consider just the following passage from chapter 30, section 21. Hobbes writes: "For the use of laws, which are but rules authorized," he says, "is not to bind the people from all voluntary actions.
请大家想想30章第21部分,霍布斯的这段话：,法律的妙用，也即那些经君主授权的规章制度的用途，不是要约束人民,做那些他们本该做的事。
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It is not to bind them from voluntary actions but to direct and keep them in such motion as not to hurt themselves by their own impetuous desires, rashness or indiscretion as hedges are set not to stop travelers but to keep them on their way."
不是约束他们去做本该做的事,而是约束他们不做不该做的事,以免因自己的欲望，轻率，鲁莽而危机自身，这就像是篱笆的功能一样,不是要阻挡行路而是为小路指引方向“
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