...属格、与格、宾格、呼格；拉丁语则有六个，多了一个离格（ablative，或叫夺格），大抵相当于俄语的工具格。惟独呼格（vocative），在现代德语、俄语里见不到了。这个格的形式，用于直接称呼对方或者叫唤某人，涉及的称谓要变换词尾。
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vocative function 呼唤功能 ; 祈使功能 ; 劝说功能 ; 号召功能
Vocative Information 召唤性信息
vocative shift 呼语转换
Vocative type 呼唤型
social vocative 社交称谓
Vocative Responsion 呼唤应答
同义词： vocative case
"vocative verb endings"
以上来源于: WordNet
N-COUNT A vocative is a word such as "darling" or "sir" that is used to address someone or attract their attention. 呼格 [技术]
To be exact, his language fuzzy, jerky, vocative, symbolic, affective, and musical, as is typical of a poetic text.
这一点具体表现在庄子哲学语言具有模糊性、召唤性、象征性、跳跃性、情感性以及音乐性等特征上。
Vocatives pose an indispensable component in speech communication, an appropriate vocative is a key to successful social communication.
称呼语是言语交际中不可或缺的构成要件；恰当的称呼是开启社交大门的钥匙。
The ultimate end of advertisement is to realize the vocative function, which depends on the combined realization of informative and expressive functions.
广告语篇的终极目的在于完成其意动功能，而意动功能又依赖于信息功能和情感功能的联合实现。
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