...属格、与格、宾格、呼格;拉丁语则有六个,多了一个离格(ablative,或叫夺格),大抵相当于俄语的工具格。惟独呼格(vocative),在现代德语、俄语里见不到了。这个格的形式,用于直接称呼对方或者叫唤某人,涉及的称谓要变换词尾。
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vocative function 呼唤功能 ; 祈使功能 ; 劝说功能 ; 号召功能
vocative texts 型文本
Vocative Information 召唤性信息
vocative shift 呼语转换
the vocative function 呼吁功能 ; 使功能
Vocative type 呼唤型
social vocative 社交称谓
Vocative Responsion 呼唤应答
同义词: vocative case
"vocative verb endings"
以上来源于: WordNet
N-COUNT A vocative is a word such as "darling" or "sir" that is used to address someone or attract their attention. 呼格 [技术]
The vocative case is used to address someone by name.
呼格用于称呼别人的名字。
The informative function is the premise, while the vocative function serves as the ultimate goal.
信息功能是前提,祈使功能是最终要达到的目的。
"I don't know, Sophie." Sophie is a vocative expression indicating the party who is being addressed.
“我不知道,苏菲。”其中“苏菲”是呼格,代表被称呼的一方。
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