...属格、与格、宾格、呼格;拉丁语则有六个,多了一个离格(ablative,或叫夺格),大抵相当于俄语的工具格。惟独呼格(vocative),在现代德语、俄语里见不到了。这个格的形式,用于直接称呼对方或者叫唤某人,涉及的称谓要变换词尾。
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vocative function 呼唤功能 ; 祈使功能 ; 劝说功能 ; 号召功能
vocative texts 型文本
Vocative Information 召唤性信息
vocative shift 呼语转换
the vocative function 呼吁功能 ; 使功能
Vocative type 呼唤型
social vocative 社交称谓
Vocative Responsion 呼唤应答
同义词: vocative case
"vocative verb endings"
以上来源于: WordNet
N-COUNT A vocative is a word such as "darling" or "sir" that is used to address someone or attract their attention. 呼格 [技术]
The vocative case is used to address someone by name.
呼格用于称呼别人的名字。
The informative function is the premise, while the vocative function serves as the ultimate goal.
信息功能是前提,祈使功能是最终要达到的目的。
From the text-functional perspective, The Gettysburg Address is a combination of expressive and vocative texts.
从文本功能角度看《葛底斯堡演说》,它应该属于表达型和呼唤型并重的文本。
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