In recent years, enrollment in vocational programs has declined compared with the other two categories.

UNESCO: II Part Analytic Section

Business degrees have been offered since at least the 1800s, but they were often considered vocational programs.

WSJ: Wealth or Waste? Rethinking

Since few prisons offer therapy or vocational programs and children left behind in fatherless homes are more likely to grow up to become offenders themselves, the problem just gets worse.

CNN: When will the U.S. stop mass incarceration?