Along the bottom of Figure 1 are the three types of submission methods, with the vertical dashed lines indicating the point in the lifecycle at which that particular method will return.

沿着图1的底部，有三种提交方法，从上到下的点线表示具体的方法返回的生命周期中的时间点。

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Apple's iPad may be the latest and greatest tech gadget, but oddly enough, it also represents a return to a model that most tech companies long ago abandoned-vertical integration.

Apple的iPad或许是最近最伟大的科技玩意儿，不过说来奇怪，iPad还代表着Apple回归到大多数科技公司早已抛弃的垂直整合模式。

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The additional frictional pressure drop for vertical tubes due to its connection with the bend was accounted into the frictional component due to return flow.

回弯压力降除考虑回弯头的局部阻力外，还包括相连直管段受回弯影响而增加的压力降。

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The vertical axis (Y axis) is the compounded portfolio return and the horizontal axis (X axis) is portfolio risk as measured by the annual standard deviation of return.

FORBES: Basics of Asset Allocation (Part 2 of 2)