Objective to investigate the occurrence rate, mortality and distribution of pathogens of ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) in surgical intensive care unit (ICU).

目的了解外科重症监护病房(icu)呼吸机相关肺炎(VAP)发生率、病死率、病原菌分布情况。

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The influence of the two methods on gastrointestinal bleeding induced by stress ulcer, morbidity of early ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP), later VAP and total VAP were observed.

观察两种方法对应激性溃疡出血、早发性呼吸机相关肺炎(VAP)、晚发性VAP和总vap发病率的影响。

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Data on causative pathogens were available from a few studies only and highlighted the importance of Gram-negative rods, particularly in surgical site infection and ventilator-associated pneumonia.

仅有几项研究提供了有关病原体数据并且强调了革兰氏阴性杆菌的重要性，特别是在手术部位感染和呼吸机相关肺炎研究中提供了上述数据。

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Mercy Hospital in Coon Rapids, Minnesota, has used these techniques to cut its ventilator-associated pneumonia rate by more than half, to 2.7 cases per 1, 000 ventilator days.

CNN: Unsung heroes work hard to cut hospital-acquired infections

Another rampant problem is ventilator-associated pneumonia, which afflicts anywhere from 10% to 25% of patients on the machines.

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At hospitals large and small, raising the head of the bed for patients on ventilators, brushing patients' teeth and taking other precautions have dramatically reduced ventilator-associated pneumonia, another common and costly infection.

CNN: Unsung heroes work hard to cut hospital-acquired infections