The value of business concession Consists of industry superiority, value transformation, extra earning of monopoly operation and risk premium.

其价值形成有三个方面：行业优势和价值转换、垄断经营的超额收益和风险回报。

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The legal economic analysis of monopoly is to discourse what is the monopoly, how to verdict the monopoly and how to value the monopoly by means of the analysis of the market structure.

垄断的法律经济分析是通过对市场结构的分析，对究竟何为垄断、怎样确认垄断以及如何评价垄断现象所进行的论述。

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In this context, due to its inherent characteristics of "monopoly", the value of intellectual property as an economic tool for monopoly has been discovered, explored and utilized.

在此背景下，因与生俱来的“垄断性”特征，知识产权可被作为经济垄断工具的“价值”被人发现、发掘并发挥。

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And Bill Gates--who knows the value of a monopoly better than just about anyone--spent nearly half a billion dollars to make sure that it was running Microsoft software.

FORBES: WebCE

Under these circumstances it is no surprise then that domestic workers who compete against these visa holders sometimes complain that their wages are below market value, since the firm is effectively granted a monopoly over visa workers, and as a result able to grab a portion of the higher productivity an immigrant attains by moving here.

FORBES: How To Improve Immigrant Visas

Fund managers figure AsiaOne is selling for 65% or so above fair market value because it is backed by the huge, cash-rich, newspaper monopoly, the SPH Group.

CNN: Playing the IPO Game