PCNL; kidney hemorrhage; A-V fistula; kidney artery; arterial embolization.
PCNL；肾出血；动静脉瘘；肾动脉；肾动脉栓塞。
Methods The psychology was investigated and evaluated in the 70 uremia patients who received A-V fistula operation, and was intervened systematically before operation.
方法对我院70例接受内瘘手术的尿毒症患者的心理状态进行问卷调查、评估，并系统进行心理干预。
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