First coined in 2010 by user experience expert Harry Brignull, "dark patterns" is a catch-all term for practices that manipulate user interfaces to influence the decision-making ability of users.

“黑暗模式”一词是由用户体验专家哈里·布努在2010年首创的，这一术语是“操纵用户界面，以影响用户决策能力”做法的统称。

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More sophisticated user interfaces.

更为完善的用户界面。

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User interfaces must be easy and obvious.

用户界面必须简单明显。

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Whenever user interfaces change, some previous users are not going to like new designs.

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We expect those natural user interfaces to be an important part of what we deliver.

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He always preferred user interfaces to languages, but he was trying to be helpful.

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