在西方学术界,1980年代后期,对这种现象曾做过理论性的探讨,并发明了一种「不可治理性(Ungovernability)的说法,它的意思是说,当一个社会一直恶化,它最后就会沦为积弊日深、国家完全失控、不可治理的终极恶果。
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...亲班等),再加上中小学学校人力及经费的不足,使得学校组织无法处理社会上对教育过多的期待,是以呈现「不可治理(ungovernability)的现象(林钟沂,1994),而学校组织的核心目标-教学专业,也就难以建构。
But then again, much of the present talk about ungovernability relates not to the recent past but to the immediate future.
可是当我们回溯前面的论点,大部分有关无法治理的言论不是讲的最近的过去,而是讲的不久的未来。
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When he was elected mayor in 1993, New York city was veering towards a state of ungovernability.
ECONOMIST: Rudy don��t care
ECONOMIST: America's democracy
Rudy Giuliani, New York's previous mayor, almost single-handedly pulled the city back from ungovernability and turned it into one of the world's better run metropolises.
ECONOMIST: Lexington
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