Then, with a discrete double-head monopoly model and a numerical case, the dissertation makes a quantification analyze to the project value under three different competitive structures.

然后，运用离散型期权博弈模型，在平等竞争、领导—跟随和联盟三种市场结构下，结合一个数值例子，对企业项目价值和投资决策进行了量化分析。

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These global giants carry the same store model to new locations--selling everything under one roof, often at very competitive prices, and, in the case of Wal-Mart, still managed with a heavy hand from headquarters.

FORBES: The Anti-Wal-Mart