...排样；二维板材下料；一刀切；启发式算法；数控裁板锯 [gap=845]Key words：rectangle layout；two-dimensional stock cutting；guillotine cutting；heuristic algorithm；numerical ...
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Constrained two-dimensional stock cutting algorithm based on heuristic regulation is given in this paper.
本文提出了基于启发式规则的有限制二维板材下料算法。
Rectangular stock cutting is the most applied problem in two-dimensional stock cutting problems which are widely existed in industrial application field.
在工业应用领域中存在大量的二维下料问题，其中应用最多的是矩形件下料问题。
Two-dimensional stock cutting problem can be settled by solving two one-dimensional knapsack problems, this paper presents a new algorithm based on the ant colony optimization idea.
基于一维问题的蚂蚁算法，本文将二维矩形件排样问题转化为一维背包问题，然后进行求解。
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