traverse lateral error 导线横向误差
error of traverse 导线闭合差
lateral error of traverse [测] 导线横向误差
closure error of traverse 导线闭合差
horizontal error of traverse 点位误差
longitudinal error of traverse [测] 导线纵向误差
total closing error of traverse 导线全长闭合差
angle closing error of traverse [测] 导线角度闭合差
The method is greatly improved on an old one by calculating traverse error orthocenter, coordinate transformation and separation.
该方法通过求导线误差重心，坐标变换和分离的手段对原方法作了重大的改进，从而使计算变得简单。
The method is greatly improved on an old one by calculating traverse error orthocenter, coordinate transformation and separation. so as to make the calculation easier.
该方法通过求导线误差重心，坐标变换和分离的手段对原方法作了重大的改进，从而使计算变得简单。
The through error of tunnel is estimated, some suggestions are given for traverse surveying inside tunnel.
同时对隧洞贯通误差进行了估计，对洞内导线测量提出了建议。
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