The primes for transparent words were significantly larger than those for opaque ones in the conditions of (2), (3), and (5).

研究发现，（2）、（3）、（5）条件下的重复启动中，透明度表现出显著的效应：透明词的启动量显著大于不透明词。

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Meanwhile, children's achievements on unfamiliar transparent words and familiar opaque words also cast influences on reading comprehension.

儿童的语言能力影响他们是否善于利用透明词的线索理解生词。

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The target words were 12 high-frequency transparent words, 12 high-frequency opaque words, 12 low-frequency transparent words, 12 low-frequency opaque words and 48 pseudowords.

目标刺激为高频透明、高频不透明、低频透明、低频不透明词各12个和48个假词，被试任务为即既又准的判断目标刺激是否是一个词。

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I actually want to change that around, if I might, and play with that, because that's a really useful image for us: "takes the mask off literature and reminds us how we come to be sympathetic or Richard Wright how we come to think something." Think back to Richard Wright, who wants words to disappear, to be completely transparent and to leave you just with your response.

实际上，我想要改变一点，可能的话，玩弄一下，因为那对我们是很有用的画面：,把文学的面具卸下,我们是如何同情,或思考事物的，回想一下，他希望文字消失，而变成透明的，只剩下你们的回应。

耶鲁公开课 - 1945年后的美国小说课程节选