First published in1936, these rules have been periodically revised to account for changing modes of tra ort and document delivery.

该通则初版于1936，定期进行修订以反映运输和单据交付方式的变化。

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Pre-carriage – The initial tra ort of goods from the seller's premises to the mail port of shipment. Usually by truck, rail or on inland waterways.

前程运输— 从卖方地点到主装运港的最初运输。通常通过卡车、铁路或内河水路进行运输。

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Yet many tra actio require a lot more su ort than that.

然而，许多交易需要的支持远多于此。

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