This method of top-down planning can be helpful early on.

在早期这种拉下式计划可以十分有用。

youdao

Meanwhile, an opposing "top-down" governance approach involves extensive planning and strict policy enforcement.

与此同时，与之相反的“自顶向下”的治理方法包括了周密的计划和严格的政策规范。

youdao

Management tends to be 'corporate-centred' and thinks that every piece of planning and direction has to start at the top and be 'cascaded down', hierarchically.

企业管理倾向于以企业为中心。企业管理者也认为每一个计划，行动方向必须从管理层开始，自上而下一级一级地实施下来。

youdao

Though she hated top-down planning and approved of markets, as any city-lover should, pink-tinted Canada proved more congenial both to writing and to campaigning.

ECONOMIST: Jane Jacobs

He believes in top-down planning, not bottom-up incentives.

CNN: Obama leads Democrats out on a limb

It is the epitome of top-down planning.

WSJ: Tel Aviv Takes the Tech-Hub Crown