As a widely used LAN standard (IEEE802.4), token bus has many advantages such as no competitive conflict, good reliability, good real-time quality, being unacted on throughput in heavy load and so on.

令牌总线具有无竞争冲突、可靠性好、实时性好、在重负载情况下吞吐量不受影响等优点，是一种应用广泛的局域网络标准(IEEE80 2 . 4)。

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This protocol is based on current hardware foundation of Ethernet and solves access conflict through token-control by creating virtual token on application layer.

该协议基于现有的以太网硬件基础，在应用层构造虚拟令牌，利用令牌控制来解决网络的访问冲突问题。

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By the same token, even if it is Mr Netanyahu who triumphs, Mr Obama must resist the temptation to conclude that the conflict is deadlocked and nothing can be done for now.

ECONOMIST: Israel and the Arabs