Grammatical metaphor is realized through rank-shift and trans-categorization, and textual metaphor also follows relevant realization rules.

语法隐喻的体现规则是具有语义发生过程的级转移和范畴转移，语篇隐喻也应该遵循相应的体现规则。

youdao

2014 through 2017 rank as the hottest years on record and the Arctic is warming twice as fast as any place else on earth.

2014年到2017年是有记录以来最热的年份，而北极变暖的速度是地球上任何其他地方的两倍。

youdao

Overall, Earth is warming at a rapid pace—2014 through 2017 rank as the hottest years on record—and the Arctic is warming twice as fast as anyplace else on Earth.

总的来说，地球正在快速变暖——2014年到2017年是有记录以来最热的年份，北极的变暖速度是地球上其他地方的两倍。

youdao

Over the summer months the staff reorganisations at Nokia, both at the exec level and through the rank and file, have been at times brutal, but there is a passion on display with those that are left.

FORBES: Did Nokia Do Enough Last Week?

Last week a federal magistrate judge held that Allen had sufficient evidence to invite all city Bureau of Organized Crime officers through the rank of lieutenant and employed during the three years, to join him as plaintiffs in the case.

FORBES: Do After-Hours Emails Trigger Overtime Pay?

He worked his way up through the rough-and-tumble rank-and-file of the former ruling United National Independence Party to the governorship of Lusaka in 1985, where he made his mark as an action man.

BBC: NEWS | Africa | Profile: Zambia's 'King Cobra'