The common fabrication technologies of binary optical elements were expatiated, including etching, thin-film deposition, direct writing, excimer laser projection and gray-scale masks.

综述了二元光学元件的常用制作工艺技术，包括台阶刻蚀法、薄膜沉积法、直接写入法、准分子激光加工法和灰阶掩模法。

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The invention provides a method for increasing the energy band gap of a hydrogenated amorphous silicon thin film, which adds fluorine elements into the amorphous silicon materials.

本发明的提供了一种增加氢化非晶硅薄膜能带隙的方法，将氟元素加入到非晶硅材料中。

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Processes for extending the length of nanostructured support elements of thin film layers are described.

本文描述了薄膜层的纳米结构化支承元件的长度伸展工艺。

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Instead of traditional crystalline silicon solar panels, it will be using thin film solar, which uses elements other than silicon.

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