For the majority of these managers, MDD is a big unknown, with a lot of potential risk and uncertain benefits.
对于大多数管理人员来说,MDD是一个巨大的未知数,并且有许多潜在的风险和不确定的利益。
It has been my experience in teaching executives that a Behavioral Theory of the Firm resonates with these managers and proves instructive for them.
而我从给经理人上课中得到的一个经验就是,企业行为理论能够引起这些管理者们的共鸣,并且也被证明对他们是有启发的。
Quite naturally, these managers are averse to depriving themselves of able subordinates.
很自然,这些主管不愿意失去能干的下属。
(JOSH BIRNBAUM) "Our desk began to accumulate short positions, purchasing protection on individual securities through credit default swaps, largely from external C.D.O.managers who asked us to bid for these positions."
VOA: special.2010.04.30
There's a very important phenomenon that you need to take into account when you look at these histories of returns that are generated by active managers.
当查阅这些主动管理型基金经理,留下的历史收益记录时,有个很重要的现象
So let's make it clear--let's make it unambiguous-- people who are on boards or are managers of these companies, they can give their personal money to charities but they themselves are obligated to make money.
让我们解释清楚一些,董事会就是公司的管理层,他们可以将自己的私人财产捐献给慈善机构,但是他们本身的责任,就是一心赚钱
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