If the burst is shallow enough to penetrate the surface, blast, thermal, and initial nuclear radiation effects will be present, but will be less than for a surface burst of comparable yield.

如果离地面够浅以致能穿透表面，那么将出现冲击波、热辐射以及早期核辐射作用，但是作用效果要小于近似当量的地面爆炸。

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It is the thermal energy of the gas, after all, that the turbine converts into electricity, so the colder the gas, the lower the yield.

毕竟，涡轮机转换成电力的能量是由气体的热量提供的，气体温度越低，发电量越小。

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The casing is thus free to yield to thermal expansion by moving forward on special slide elements between the front-end brackets and the front bearing pedetal.

外壳通过位于前端支架和前轴承座之间的特殊滑动部件向前滑动，从而避免了热膨胀的影响。

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There is the further issue of the quality of coal, since the majority of the world reserve is of lower thermal quality than the top-grade anthracitic coal, and will yield less energy per tonne either burned directly or in the form of syngas in ICGC plants.

FORBES: 'Clean Coal' Project Falters In U.K.