The traditional theories of civil litigation law hold that only doing the direct interested person qualify the proceedings and can be the litigant.

我国传统的民事诉讼理论认为，只有直接利害关系人才能提起诉讼，才能成为诉讼的合格当事人。

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Compared with the other theories, it is more suitable to the epistemology and the aim in the civil litigation, so, well-matched causation theory should be the basic theory in proof of causation.

与其他学说相比，此说更符合民事诉讼认识论以及民事诉讼的目的要求，因此，笔者主张应以相当因果关系说作为因果关系证明的理论基础。

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