The guild originated in the Sui-Tang dynasty, developed in the Song dynasty, became a relatively sound craft organization in the Ming-Qing dynasty, during which time, because of the great progress in economics, some new patterns of the guild appeared.
行会产生于隋唐时期,经过宋代的不断发展,至明清时期成为一种比较完善的行业组织。 也正是在明清时期,由于社会经济的巨大发展,传统行会组织新的表现形式会馆和公所产生。
参考来源 - 近代中国行业组织的历史变迁·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
The shortage of money (silver) in the Tang- Song Dynasty and the Ming-Qing Dynasty is a typical deflation in history, and so it is worth studying and analyzing.
唐宋及明清之际的钱(银)荒是我国历史上通货紧缩的典型,值得我们去研究和分析。
Originally the Ming dynasty put here are seven stones, and indeed is the smallest that piece is in qing dynasty add.
原来明代在这里放的的确是七块石头,而最小的那一块则是清代增添上的。
TongBao is the heaviest ZhiQian since Ming and qing dynasty shunzhi, regardless of colour, style, or weight to become a custom, a great influence on subsequent: money.
顺治通宝是明清以来最重的制钱,无论成色、样式还是分量都成为定制,对后继年号钱影响很大。
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