Industrial clusters have many potential risks, the crowding effect being one of them.

产业集群除了具有众多优势外也具有潜在的风险，拥挤效应就是其中之一。

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Even if higher private saving blunts the effect, some crowding out is eventually all too likely.

即使更多的个人储蓄会弱化这一效应，某些挤出效应还是会最终产生。

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The effect of crowding and physiological stress and shortage of food resources were the main reasons for the decline of population natality and yearly increase rate.

种群密度过高产生的拥挤效应和食物资源不足是造成种群出生率和年度增长率下降的主要原因。

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The bond crowd finds the current yield on Treasuries ridiculously low from the crowding-in effect, the sudden flight to safety.

FORBES: Magazine Article

Debt also imperils growth through the crowding-out effect.

FORBES: How Debt Limits A Country's Options