There are four types of channels on enterprise technology spillovers: Model and replication effects, competition effects, the associated effects, human capital flows.
外商企业技术外溢有四类渠道：示范和模仿效应、竞争效应、联系效应、人力资本流动。
Secondly, it analyses FDI technology spillovers of electronic information industry by the way of Qualitative Analysis, from the effects of technology advancement and industrial structure.
接着从电子信息产业的角度来对FDI在华的技术溢出进行定性分析，主要是从FDI对技术进步的影响和对产业结构的影响这两方面展开的；
On the basis of sectors data, it has been found that the direct effects of FDI on Shanghai's TFP development are stronger than the effects of FDI technology spillovers on Shanghai's local enterprises.
以行业数据为基础的分析结果表明，外资对上海的直接技术进步效应大于外资对上海本地企业的技术溢出效应，而外资对上海本地企业的技术溢出效应大小又与外资进入的行业有关。
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