The second part provides a systematic demonstration of the taxation elements of pollution tax.

第二部分对排污税的课税要素进行了系统论证。

youdao

The scope and degree of adjustment and control through taxation cannot adapt to the requirements of the market into which all productive elements enter.

税收调控的范围和程度，不能适应生产要素全面进入市场的要求。

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The two elements of the principle of taxation by law: taxation and law.

租税法律主义包括两个主要的元素：租税和法律。

youdao

Such elements included a merit-based (non-aristocratic) military leadership combined with mass conscription, sophisticated taxation systems and a bureaucracy recruited from a permanent administrative cadre selected on the basis of ability rather than family connection.

ECONOMIST: Theories of history