surcharge /ˈsəːˌtʃɑːdʒ/ TEM8

• 1. 

  N-COUNT A surcharge is an extra payment of money in addition to the usual payment for something. It is added for a specific reason, for example by a company because costs have risen or by a government as a tax. 附加费

  例：

  The government introduced a 15% surcharge on imports.

  政府推出了15%的进口附加费。