In 2002 he worked out equations that can predict the way cancer evolves and spreads, such as when mutations emerge in a metastasis and chromosomes become unstable.

在2002年，他就得出了一个能预测癌症演化和扩散方式的方程组，比如说染色体何时开始变得不稳定，使得癌细胞在转移中发生变异。

youdao

The gravitational lens equations account for all the variables such as distance and density, and provide a better idea of when light left the background galaxy and how far it traveled.

引力透镜公式计算所有的变量，比如距离和密度，对光何时离开背景星系以及行走了多远的距离给出更好答案。

youdao

Given a few key variables, such as how often viral genes shuffle inside cells, his equations can provide the minimum mutation rate to safely kill a virus.

他的方程序给出了一些关键的变量，比如病毒基因在细胞内的变异速率，这些可以帮助研究人员安全地杀死病毒。

youdao

- There are a few equations that you need to memorize -- those are the very simple -- very, very simple equations, such as e equals h times nu -- hopefully you don't have to sit down and try to memorize that, hopefully we all know that already.

只有几个公式是需要记住的-,它们都非常简单，非常非常简单，比如，E，等于，h，乘以，ν,希望大家不需要再专门去背了，希望我们已经都记住了。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

The vast majority of the research did not directly compare gaming with hours of other intense, mental activities such as solving math equations.

WSJ: When Gaming Is Good for You

The techniques come from fields such as evolutionary biology, chemical engineering and physics to capture tumor complexity in a few well-considered equations.

FORBES: Magazine Article