Factors such as mode of substrate feeding, intracellular ethanol accumulation, temperature and osmotic pressure all contribute to the ethanol tolerance of yeast.
流加培养基的方式、胞内酒精积累、温度和渗透压等因素均与酵母的酒精耐性有关。
We also discussed the relations among the guided mode resonance, grating layer thickness, substrate thickness, and the incident Angle.
并对导模共振与光栅厚度、基底厚度以及入射角的关系作了讨论。
The technique of leaky mode is applied to liquid crystal whose refractive index is smaller than that of the substrate.
在液晶折射率小于衬底折射率的条件下，利用漏模技术测量液晶的折射率以及液晶盒的厚度。
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