The inventory system maintains stock balance data by obtaining stock receipts from the purchase order system and stock issues from the order-entry system.

系统可以维护每种库存物品的成本、售价等数据，以及存货地点和在组织内的分布。

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The delicate balance is almost impossible: Keep just enough in stock to service customers promptly and fulfill orders, yet not so much that product is left languishing on the shelf.

精确的平衡是几乎不存在的：只要让你的库存能够满足客户的需求足够备货就好了，但是也不要让多余的产品在储货架上久放着。

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To assess the absolute risk of a crisis you need to estimate external-financing needs (defined as the sum of the current-account balance and the stock of short-term debt) over the next 12 months.

为评定危机的绝对风险需要估计外部筹资需求（定义为经常账户余额和股票短期借款的总和）在接下来的12个月中。

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By doing this, as your balance in your stock or bond account declines, the balance in your Forex account is increasing.

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