In the networked manufacturing environment, the geographical dispersal of supply chains, and the stochastic demands of the markets increase the complexity of the system.

在网络化制造环境下，供应链在地理分布上的分散性、市场需求的随机性都使得供应链的管理越来越复杂。

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The reasons probably arise from their double complexity of distributed parameters and stochastic factors.

其原因可能是由于分布参数、随机因素双重复杂性。

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