These modes will grow in intensity until their gain saturate at a level equal to the loss and steady-state oscillation prevails.

这些模式的强度将不断增强一直到它们的增益达到与损耗相等的饱和水平，且稳态振荡占优势为止。

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He says the MJO can be an important predictor of the state of the North Atlantic Oscillation - which controls much of our weather in the UK - about 2-4 weeks in advance.

BBC: Met Office three-month forecast was 'not helpful'

But by the Berkeley team's analysis, the global temperature correlates more closely with the state of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO) index - a measure of sea surface temperature in the north Atlantic.

BBC: Global warming 'confirmed' by independent study