Since these are all state functions.

因为所有的热力学量都是态函数。

youdao

But since these are all simply state functions and quantities, this is generally true.

但是因为这些量都是态函数或者量，所以这个结果是普遍成立的。

youdao

If you go around in a cycle, starting and ending at the same place the state functions have to stay the same.

如果你沿着循环走一圈，开始和结束于同一个位置。

youdao

So what they do is, they're describing how these thermodynamic properties change, in terms of only state functions and state variables.

他们的作用是描述,随着状态函数和状态变量的变化，系统的热力性质如何变化。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

Delta u, delta H, familiar state functions, q w changes in their values, q, w, heat and work.

U，△H，很熟悉的态函数，它们的值在变化；

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

And we're actually going to get a little bit deeper in our clicker questions here, since when you do your problem-set it won't be quite this straight forward that you'll be answering this kind of question, but actually you'll be thinking about how many different orbitals can have certain state functions or certain orbital names.

事实上我们要讲的,比这个问题还要深一些，因为当你们做习题集的时候,你们不会遇到这么明显的问题，而是要考虑有多少个轨道,有某种特定的态函数,或者特定的轨道名字。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

But the state functions this way sometimes, especially when results are less important than Just Doing Something.

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And then there are those state functions which don't fit neatly into the two other categories - drug treatment, prisoner rehabilitation, the Work Programme, the benefits system.

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Would citizens see any appreciable changes in the way the Russian state actually functions?

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