For example, the standard economic assumption that people are rational is usually a good one: when the price of beer rises, most people drink less beer.

比如说，标准经济学假设人是理性的，这种假设通常是对的：在啤酒价格上涨时，多数人都会少喝一些啤酒。

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Although Luxembourg, like all EU members, has suffered from the global economic slump, the country enjoys an extraordinarily high standard of living.

像其他欧盟成员国一样，卢森堡也受到了全球经济衰退的影响，但国民仍然享有特别高的生活水准。

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These fit snugly into a standard economic model of competition.

研究表明该影响很贴合标准竞争模型。

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Not only are the emerging economies growing rapidly, they also save a higher percentage of the Gross Domestic Product (a standard measure of economic output for an economy).

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