Those researchers, led byWajihNaqviandVictor Smetacek, created a bloomofphytoplankton by fertilising an area of 300 squarekilometreswithsixtonnes of iron sulphate, which dissolves in water.
At its peak, that bloom covered 1, 930 square miles, making it more than twice as big as the freshwater sea's second-biggest bloom on record, which happened three years earlier.