The calculated local spin results are comparable to previous ones and the obtained pariwise exchange coupling constants are in well agreement with experiments.

通过计算得到的局域自旋结果和前人的具有可比性，同时所得的磁交换耦合常数和实验值很吻合。

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The electromagnetic attraction is pictured as being caused by the exchange of large Numbers of virtual massless particles of spin 1, called photons.

人们将“电磁吸引力”“描绘成”是由于“称作”“光子”的“无质量的”自旋为1的“粒子”的交换所引起的。

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The invention belongs to the technical field of magnetic materials and devices and relates to a magnetic recording technology, in particular to an exchange bias field-type spin valve.

本发明属于磁性材料与元器件技术领域，涉及磁记录技术，具体涉及一种交换偏置场型自旋阀。

youdao

The reasons behind the drop were unfavorable foreign exchange and the 20% spin-off of Zoetis.

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Joe Cornell, founder of Chicago-based Spin-Off Advisors, says the next step will likely be an exchange offer from Pfizer later this year, giving shareholders the ability to exchange some of their holdings for shares in the animal health business, likely at a discount to incentivize participation.

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