Objective To explore whether diagnostic progression effects cancer specific mortality, incidence and 5 year survival rates.

目的探讨诊断技术进步对肿瘤发病率、死亡率和5年生存率带来的影响。

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Main outcome measures All cause mortality and cause specific mortality with the main focus on cancer and cardiovascular disease.

主要的评价结果指标：全死因死亡率以及恶性肿瘤、心血管疾病死亡专率。

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Subgroup analyses indicated that prostate cancer-specific mortality was not affected by the age at which participants were screened.

次群组分析指出，摄护腺癌死亡率不受筛检受试者的年龄影响。

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What one would really like to know is: how do cause-specific mortality and morbidity differ according to BMI level, or, rather, with adiposity, for which BMI serves as a proxy?

FORBES: How Useful Is Body Mass Index In Predicting Long-Term Health?

That is the TFR only goes up if women really are having more children on average, not if there are simply more children being born overall, and life expectancy goes up only if there are declines in age-specific mortality.

FORBES: Are Russia's Demographic Improvements A "Myth?"

What I found particularly worrying was what happened to certain specific forms of mortality.

FORBES: In Early 2013, Russia's Demographics Are Showing Ominous Signs Of Worsening