Transgenic animal is an ideal method to study the function of specific gene.

转基因动物的方法为研究基因的功能提供了一个理想的途径。

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The specific gene HLA-A, for example, is present in the Neanderthal and Denisovan genomes.

例如，HLA - A型基因存在于尼安·德塔人和丹尼·索瓦人的基因组中。

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It reveals that thyroid hormone plays roles by regulating the expression of specific gene.

研究发现发育脑中的甲状腺激素通过调控特异基因的表达来发挥作用。

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It's a gene that's on the plasmid, and this particular gene confers a specific biological property to cells that have the plasmid and can use it properly.

它是质粒自带的基因,如果细胞能够获得这种质粒,并正确的利用它的话,这段基因就能赋予该细胞某种生物学特性

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

So, making gene therapy specific is a key problem in making it work.

所以基因治疗中,特异性对能否成功就至关重要了

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

It's an example of a technology called a gene chip that allows you to, on each one of these spots there is DNA for example, that's specific for a particular gene in your genome, in the human genome for example.

这是一种叫做,基因芯片的技术,其上每个点可能代表着一种DNA,它是你基因组中一个特定的基因,亦或是人类基因组中的一个基因

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Similarly, Erivedge targets cancers in patients with mutations in a specific gene known as PTCH1.

FORBES: The Power Of Digitizing Human Beings

Later, Kobilka isolated the specific gene that serves as a DNA blueprint for that adrenaline receptor.

WHITEHOUSE: Two American Scientists Win Nobel Prize in Chemistry

In order to operate, our cells constantly switch protein production on and off through specific gene functions.

FORBES: Magazine Article