The transformation of the postulated meaning to the specialized meaning relies on the different ways via the different approaches.

公设义向专化义的转化，凭借不同的方式，经由不同的途径。

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It is a process by which a word which originally had a specialized meaning has now become generalized or has extended to cover a broader concept.

一个原本具有特殊意义的单词的词义被延伸，范围扩大，可以用来指代一种更普遍的词义。

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Consequently, the dominant critical approach becomes that of the art historian, a specialized academic approach devoted to "discovering the meaning" of art within the cultural context of its time.

因此，占主导地位的批判法成为艺术史学家们所使用的方法。这是一种专业性的学术方法，致力于在艺术品所创作时代的文化背景下“发现艺术品的意义”。

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