Chapter four puts forward, from the aspect of negotiability, the principles and strategies for choosing the source domain.
第四章从协商性的角度，提出了源域(喻体)选择所需遵循的原则和策略。
参考来源 - 选择与适应From then on, metaphor is viewed as a mapping from the source domain to the target domain which is almost abstract such as time,reason and result etc.
从此,隐喻被看作是一种从原始域到目标域的映射,其目标域往往是抽象的,如时间或因果等。
参考来源 - 介词In和Out的空间意义及其隐喻拓展研究Metaphor is composed of two parts: the source domain and target domain. Its essence is the mapping from the familiar, concrete source domain, which is closely related to human physiological bases and material activities, to the abstract target domain.
隐喻由两个部分构成：源领域和目标领域；其实质是人类将其熟知的，与其自身生理基础及物质活动密切相关、由具体的“源领域”的经验映射到抽象的“目标领域”的认知过程。
参考来源 - 英汉情感隐喻之对比研究·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
Metaphor is a systematic and partial mapping from the source domain to the target domain.
隐喻是从始源域到目标域部分的、系统的映射。
How do these metaphors realize their mapping processes from source domain to target domain?
这些隐喻是如何实现由来源域到目标域的映射过程的？
Cognitive views consider metaphor a unique thinking approach or a mapping from source domain to the target domain.
认知论认为隐喻是一种独特的思维方式，是从源域向目的域的映射。
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