It was also found that, in a certain range of flow rate of solution, the growth rate of crystals was independent of the flow rate.

实验还表明，在溶液流率的一定范围内，晶体生长速率与流率无关。

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The effects of operation conditions , such as the temperature and flow rate of solution and the width of air-gap on membrane permeability were studied by air-gap membrane distillation.

利用气隙式膜蒸馏实验对料液温度、流率及气隙宽度等操作条件对膜渗透性能的影响进行了测试和分析。

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This paper presents the solution of optimal power flow (OPF) problem of generator units with ramp rate limits and non-smooth fuel cost functions.

提出求解具有非光滑燃料费用函数的存在爬坡率限制的最优潮流方法。

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