Based on the result of visual cortex simple cells physiological experiment, biological structure and function of visual cortex simple cells is elaborated.

以视皮层简单细胞生理实验结果为基础，阐述了视皮层简单细胞的生理结构和功能。

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The simple cells are so-called because they respond approximately linearly to visual stimulus, whereas the complex cells exhibit nonlinear response to visual stimulation.

所谓的“简单”细胞对视觉刺激的反应近似线性，而“复杂”细胞对视觉刺激是非线性的。

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One possible scenario for the next stage is that subsets of LUCA's virus-like elements broke away on two separate occasions, acquiring cell membranes and becoming simple cells.

接下来可能发生的情况是，LUCA类似病毒的部分机体，通过两次不同的契机，吸附了细胞膜而变成了简单的细胞。

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We'll talk about cells and how they work, how cells in different parts of the body are different, why, and how they contribute to tissues at a very sort of simple level so that you can understand this as we start thinking about using cells for engineering purposes.

我们将会谈论细胞,它们如何工作,身体不同的部位细胞有怎样的不同,为什么它们有所不同,以及这些细胞如何,以十分简单的方式形成组织,这样当我们开始考虑用细胞,来满足工程目的时,你会更容易理解

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It does so by the simple expedient of killing the infected cells.

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The carbon amalgam can be applied from solution using simple methods, meaning the flexible cells could be used to coat surfaces, although you won't be seeing it smeared over anything too soon.

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These grid cells create a direct, intuitively simple map of everywhere you go, basically, sending the data to your hippocampus, the seat of memory and emotion in your brain.

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