An analytic model is developed by using solar radiation transfer equation to study shortwave radiation parameters of regular cloud array.

本文使用短波辐射传输方程建立分析模式研究规则排列块状云阵的短波辐射参数。

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The characteristics of the annual period of absorbing shortwave radiation on sea surface are remarkable in Nansha and Xisha, with the maximum appearing in the winter-half year.

南沙和西沙海面吸收短波辐射年周期特征明显，极大值出现在冬半年。

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Results show that sub-grid distribution of cloud condensate has obvious effect on downwelling shortwave radiation and out-going longwave radiation, with different sensitive domains from each other.

研究表明，云凝结量的次网格水平分布对地面接收的短波辐射和大气顶出射长波辐射通量有明显影响，但短波辐射和长波辐射对云结构的敏感区域有所不同。

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Our star can sometimes despatch big bursts of shortwave and longwave radiation, superfast particles and colossal volumes of charged gas (plasma) in our direction.

BBC: UK 'can cope with solar superstorm'